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Machining data

4340 Steel speeds & feeds

Tough aerospace alloy steel — keep the edge cool and the chip load consistent. Below are RobbJack's tested starting parameters by diameter — then open the calculator to tune them to your exact tool, depth of cut, and spindle.

Starting speeds and feeds for 4340 Steel by cutting diameter
DiameterRecommended toolFlutesSFMRPMFeed (IPM)Chip load (in)
1/8"XG-400-04441512,68215.20.0003
3/16"NS-401-0644158,45516.90.0005
1/4"SPS-401-08-01044156,34117.80.0007
3/8"SPS-401-12-01044154,22723.70.0014
1/2"SPS-401-16-01044153,17125.40.0020
3/4"SPS-401-24-01044152,11420.30.0024

Starting parameters for roughing/profiling with a rigid setup — always verify on your machine, tool, and fixturing. Open the calculator to enter your exact depth of cut, spindle RPM/HP, and coating, and to get finishing values and a printable setup sheet.